Answers
Given two triangles, ΔABC and ΔPQR in which AB, BC and median AD of ΔABC are proportional to sides PQ, QR and median PM of ΔPQR
AB/PQ = BC/QR = AD/PM
To Prove: ΔABC ~ ΔPQR
We have? AB/PQ = BC/QR = AD/PM (D is the mid-point of BC. M is the midpoint of QR)
ΔABD ~ ΔPQM [SSS similarity criterion]
Therefore, ∠ABD = ∠PQM [Corresponding angles of two similar triangles are equal]
∠ABC = ∠PQR
In ΔABC and ΔPQR
AB/PQ = BC/QR ———(i)
∠ABC = ∠PQR ——-(ii)
From the above equation (i) and (ii), we get
ΔABC ~ ΔPQR [By SAS similarity criterion]