In this  java program  we are going to check whether the input year is a leap year or not. Before we see the program, lets see how to determine whether a year is a leap year mathematically:
To determine whether a year is a leap year, follow these steps:

  • If the year is evenly divisible by 4, go to step 2. Otherwise, go to step 5.
  • If the year is evenly divisible by 100, go to step 3. Otherwise, go to step 4.
  • If the year is evenly divisible by 400, go to step 4. Otherwise, go to step 5.
  • The year is a leap year (it has 366 days).
  • The year is not a leap year (it has 365 days). 

Example: Program to check whether the input year is leap or not

 

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Demo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    	int year;
    	Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
    	System.out.println("Enter any Year:");
    	year = scan.nextInt();
    	scan.close();
        boolean isLeap = false;

        if(year % 4 == 0)
        {
            if( year % 100 == 0)
            {
                if ( year % 400 == 0)
                    isLeap = true;
                else
                    isLeap = false;
            }
            else
                isLeap = true;
        }
        else {
            isLeap = false;
        }

        if(isLeap==true)
            System.out.println(year + " is a Leap Year.");
        else
            System.out.println(year + " is not a Leap Year.");
    }
}

 

Output:

Enter any Year: 
2003
2003 is not a Leap Year.

 


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